Percentage calculator

This page supports three common percentage calculations in one place.

What is X% of Y?

Result: 450

What percent is A of B?

Result: 25%

Percent change from old to new

Result: 25% increase

Formula and algorithm

Worked examples

Percent of a value

Input: 18% of 2,500

Output: 450

(18 / 100) x 2500 = 450.

What percent is 45 of 180

Input: Part 45, whole 180

Output: 25%

(45 / 180) x 100 = 25.

Percent increase

Input: From 80 to 100

Output: 25% increase

((100 - 80) / 80) x 100 = 25.

FAQ

What happens when whole value is zero?

The result is undefined due to division by zero, and the tool reports that clearly.

Can this show percent decrease?

Yes. If the new value is lower than old value, the change is negative.

Do I need to type the percent sign?

No. Enter numeric values only, for example 18 for 18%.

Updated: June 7, 2026